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Whois

WHOIS services provide public access to data on registered domain names, which currently includes contact information for Registered Name Holders. The extent of registration data collected at the time of registration of a domain name, and the ways such data can be accessed, are specified in agreements established by ICANN for domain names registered in generic top-level domains (gTLDs). For example, ICANN requires accredited registrars to collect and provide free public access to the name of the registered domain name and its nameservers and registrar, the date the domain was created and when its registration expires, and the contact information for the Registered Name Holder, the technical contact, and the administrative contact.

Current Activity (updated October 2009)

The GNSO Council is exploring several extensive studies of WHOIS. During its 4 March 2009 meeting in Mexico City, the GNSO Council approved a resolution asking ICANN Staff to pursue cost estimates for six WHOIS study areas recommended by members of the ICANN community and ICANN's Government Advisory Committee.

Staff has collapsed the six initial study areas into four (a cross reference to the original study groupings can be found here [PDF, 64K]. Proposals are now being sought to conduct the first set of studies on WHOIS Misuse and WHOIS Registrant Identification. An RFP for a third WHOIS study area on Proxy and Privacy services will be released at a later date.

A fourth study area, calling for an examination of the implications of non-ASCII registration data in WHOIS records, will be considered by a new SSAC-GNSO Working Group that is just convening at the request of the ICANN Board last June. The Internationalized Registration Data Working Group will be studying the feasibility of introducing display specifications to deal with internationalized registration data and will be consulting with other ICANN Supporting Organizations and Advisory Committees when conducting this work.

The fifth study area, requested in May 2009 by the GNSO Council, asks that a comprehensive set of requirements for WHOIS service be compiled based on current requirements and a review of previous GNSO WHOIS policy work. This resolution reflects increasing community concerns that the current WHOIS service is deficient in a number of ways, including data accuracy and reliability, as well as in other technical areas noted in recent SSAC reports, such as accessibility and readability of WHOIS contact information in an IDN environment. Staff is currently taking up this work, including consultation with the Supporting Organizations and Advisory Committees as requested, and will be reporting back to the GNSO Council with estimated timeframes for completion. This work was just initiated in September 2009 and will likely take several months to complete.

Updated cross-reference table for WHOIS studies under consideration

Study Hypotheses

Working Definitions for Key Terms that May be Used in Future WHOIS Studies

WHOIS Study Hypotheses Group Report to the GNSO Council, Prepared by the WHOIS Study Hypothesis Group, 26 August 2008

ICANN GNSO WHOIS Study Group Report to the GNSO Council Recommendation on further studies of WHOIS, 22 May 2008

Summary of Public Suggestions on Further Studies of WHOIS including the GAC recommendations of 16 April Updated 10 May 2008

Addendum to Report on Public Suggestions on Further Studies of WHOIS

Staff has prepared the following Report on Public Suggestions on Further Studies of WHOIS

ICANN's GNSO Council invites recommendations from the public for future studies on WHOIS

Council Report to the Board on WHOIS, 15 November, 2007

Summary of Public Comments received from 13 September through 30 October on Recent GNSO WHOIS Activities, 31 October 2007

Staff Overview of Recent GNSO Whois Activity, updated 11 October, 2007

Staff Implementation Notes on the WHOIS Working Group Report, 11 October, 2007

Staff Overview of Recent GNSO WHOIS Activity, 13 September 2007

Final Task Force Report On Whois Services, 16 March 2007

The Whois Task Force has submitted its Final Task Force Report on Whois Services to the GNSO Council.

Summary of GNSO Public Forum on Whois, São Paulo, Brazil, 4th December 2006 [PDF, 5,206K | Word, 5,890K]

Detailed summary of the GNSO Public Forum on Whois, São Paulo, 4th December 2006, with meeting transcription and presentation slides. (Full transcript is here - http://www.icann.org/meetings/saopaulo/captioning-gnso-publicforum-06dec06.htm)

Draft Procedure for Potential Conflicts between Whois Requirements and Privacy Laws

This draft procedure was posted for public comments from 3 December 2006 to 15 January 2007.

Preliminary Task Force Report on Whois Services

ICANN Board decision Board decision on 10 May 2006

The ICANN Board approved the GNSO Recommendation on a Procedure for Potential Conflicts between WHOIS Requirements and Privacy Laws

From GNSO Council meeting on 12 April 2006 –

"The GNSO Council recommends that the WHOIS task force use the following definition:

"The purpose of the gTLD Whois service is to provide information sufficient to contact a responsible party for a particular gTLD domain name who can resolve, or reliably pass on data to a party who can resolve, issues related to the configuration of the records associated with the domain name within a DNS nameserver."

as a working definition to allow the task force to proceed on terms of reference (2), (3), and (4) (see: http://gnso.icann.org/policies/terms-of-reference.html)"

ICANN Mission and WHOIS Formulation 1 (PDF) (27 June 2006)

WHOIS Task Force Presentation in Wellington (PDF) (28 March 2006)

WHOIS Task Force Final task force report on the purpose of Whois and of the Whois contacts (15 March 2006)

GNSO Council report to the ICANN Board (PDF) (18 January 2006)

FINAL Preliminary Task Force Report on the Purpose of Whois (PDF) (18 January 2006)

DRAFT Preliminary Task Force Report on the Purpose of Whois (23 December 2005)

GNSO Public Forum presentation in Vancouver (2 December 2005)

Terms of Reference for WHOIS task force Accepted by the GNSO Council on 2 June 2005

GNSO Public Forum presentations in Mar del Plata (6 April 2005)

  • Proposal for Deleting Names Central Listing Service - Dave Stewart Senior Manager for New Product Development Verisign Naming & Directory Services
  • Deleting Name Auctions SnapNames - Ray King
  • Whois task Force Update Mar del Plata - Jordyn Buchanan

WHOIS Task Force 1&2 and 3 list (23 February 2005)

GNSO Council meeting 17 February 2005

Transcript: Whois task force 1/2 open call on CRISP (12 January 2005)

The Internet Registry Information Service (IRIS) Protocol Presentation by Marco Sanz (DeNIC), Andrew Newton (Verisign) and Leslie Daigle (Verisign), 12 January, 2005

Whois Task Force 1/2
Policy drafts:
Cape Town ICANN meetings 1 - 5 December 2004

  1. Recommendations relating to improving notification and consent for the use of contact data in the Whois system.
  2. A Procedure for conflicts, when there are conflicts between a registrar's of registry's legal obligations under local privacy laws and their contractual obligations to ICANN.

WHOIS Update by Dr. Bruce Tonkin, GNSO Council Chair at ICANN Public Forum, Thursday, 22 July 2004

WHOIS Task Forces 1, 2, 3 Joint Meeting on 20 July, 2004 - Minutes

Public comment period extended to Monday 5 July 2004
Whois Task Force 1 Preliminary Report
Comments for the Whois Task Force 1 Preliminary Report can be submitted to: whois-tf1-report-comments@gnso.icann.org.
The comment archives are available at: http://gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/whois-tf1-report-comments

Public comment period extended to Monday 5 July 2004
Whois Task Force 2 Preliminary Report
Comments for the Whois Task Force 2 Preliminary Report can be submitted to: whois-tf2-report-comments@gnso.icann.org.
The comment archives are available at: http://gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/whois-tf2-report-comments

Public comment period extended to Monday 5 July 2004
Whois Task Force 3 Preliminary Report
Comments for the Whois Task Force 3 Preliminary Report can be submitted to: whois-tf3-report-comments@gnso.icann.org.
The comment archives are available at: http://gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/whois-tf3-report-comments

Notice:

The deadline for responses to the Whois task force 1, 2 and 3 surveys has been extended. Your participation and time in answering a questionnaire would be greatly appreciated.

Whois Task Force 1

  • Realtime Captioning of the Task Force 1 Meeting in Rome, Italy on 3 March 2004
  • GNSO Policy Development Process - ICANN Rome Meetings Whois Task force 1 Workshop presentation (PDF) by Task Force 1 Chair Jeffrey J. Neuman (4 March 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 1 Questionnaire (6 February 2004)
  • WHOIS Task Force 1 Restricting Access Mailing List Archives
  • WHOIS Task Force 1 Restricting Access DOW (22 October 2003)

Whois Task Force 2

  • Whois Data: The EU Legal Principles - ICANN Rome Meetings Whois Task force 2 Workshop presentation (PDF) by George Papapavlou (2 March 2004)
  • Realtime Captioning of the Task Force 2 Meeting in Rome, Italy on 3 March 2004
  • GNSO Policy Development Process - ICANN Rome Meetings Whois Task force 2 Workshop presentation (PDF) by Task Force 2 Acting Chair Thomas Keller (4 March 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 2 Survey Questionnnare for the Governmental Advisory Committee (GAC) (22 February 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 2 Survey Questionnaire for ccTLDs (18 February 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 2 Survey Questionnaire for Registrars (6 February 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 2 Survey Questionnaire for all GNSO Constituencies (6 February 2004)
    • Survey Responses
  • WHOIS Task Force 2 Review of data collected and displayed - WHOIS data element chart (PDF) (27 January 2004)
  • WHOIS Task Force 2 Review of data collected and displayed Mailing List Archives
  • WHOIS Task force 2 Review of data collected and displayed DOW (22 October 2003)

Whois Task Force 3

  • GNSO Policy Development Process - ICANN Rome Meeting Whois Task force 3 Workshop Presentation by Ross Rader (3 March 2004)
  • Realtime Captioning of the Task Force 3 Meeting in Rome, Italy on 3 March 2004
  • GNSO Policy Development Process - ICANN Rome Meetings Whois Task force 3 Workshop presentation (PDF) by Bernard Turcotte, President, Canadian Internet Registration Authority
  • Whois Task Force 3 Interim Report (26 February 2004)
  • Whois Task Force 3 Questionnaire to determine appropriate practices to verify the accuracy of domain name registrant data known as "WHOIS" data (4 February 2004)
  • WHOIS Task Force 3 Improving accuracy of collected data Mailing List Archives
  • WHOIS Task force 3 Improving accuracy of collected data DOW (23 October 2003)

WHOIS Montreal Workshop material (Posted 3 February 2004)

MP3 Survey Results (22 January 2004)

WHOIS Historical Presentations (PDFs)

  • Whois Task Force Interim Report Shanghai, China October, 2002
  • Whois Task Force Report June 2002
  • Registrar Constituency Briefing: Whois Task Force Report Ghana February 16, 2002

RAA sections: WHOIS services, data collection, display, accuracy (16 December 2003)

WHOIS Task Force Representatives (17 November 2003)

Mandate to form WHOIS Privacy Steering Group

Staff Manager's Issues report on Privacy Issues Related to WHOIS

Whois Steering Committee Mailing List Archives

WHOIS Privacy Steering Group Membership and Liaisons

WHOIS Privacy Issue table

Meetings/Minutes

18/19 September 2003 Meeting Minutes

7/8 August 2003 Meeting Minutes


 

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