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[council] Motion for IRTP-B Final Report and Recommendations

  • To: "GNSO Council" <council@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Subject: [council] Motion for IRTP-B Final Report and Recommendations
  • From: "Tim Ruiz" <tim@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Wed, 01 Jun 2011 14:13:07 -0700
  • List-id: council@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Reply-to: "Tim Ruiz" <tim@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Sender: owner-council@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • User-agent: Web-Based Email 5.5.01

A proposed motion for the final report and recommendations of the IRTP-B
WG is attached in both doc and txt formats.

Thanks to Marika for putting this together. I made a few edits because
my personal opinion is that recommendations 8 and 9 are not fully baked
yet. While I have faith in Staff's ability to do what is asked of it in
those two recommendations, I do not feel it is appropriate. There are
policy aspects of those two recommendations that are yet unaddressed.
Using an implementation plan to flesh them out is not appropriate or
fair to either the community or to Staff.

As Liaison to this WG I should have caught that sooner, but I am not
sure the WG would have gotten any further with them either way. As a
result I have left them mentioned in Resolve(D) but have not yet had
time to ocnsider how to frame them. 

In any event, the Council has not had opportunity to discuss the report
so voting on this motion during the meeting on the 9th is not practical.
The moton is being presented here to get it on the agenda for discussion
purposes only. I do believe we could be able to vote on it as early as
Singapore.

Thanks, 
Tim

Attachment: Motion-IRTP-PartB-Final-Report-and-Recommendations.doc
Description: MS-Word document

Motion on the Adoption of the IRTP Part B Final Report and Recommendations

WHEREAS on 24 June 2009, the GNSO Council launched a Policy Development Process 
(PDP) on IRTP Part B addressing the following five charter questions:
a.      Whether a process for urgent return/resolution of a domain name should 
be developed, as discussed within the SSAC hijacking report
(http://www.icann.org/announcements/hijacking-report-12jul05.pdf); see also 
(http://www.icann.org/correspondence/cole-to-tonkin-14mar05.htm);
b.      Whether additional provisions on undoing inappropriate transfers are 
needed, especially with regard to disputes between a Registrant and Admin 
Contact (AC). The policy is clear that the Registrant can overrule the AC, but 
how this is implemented is currently at the discretion of the registrar;
c.      Whether special provisions are needed for a change of registrant when 
it occurs near the time of a change of registrar. The policy does not currently 
deal with change of registrant, which often figures in hijacking cases;
d.      Whether standards or best practices should be implemented regarding use 
of a Registrar Lock status (e.g. when it may/may not, should/should not be 
applied);
e.      Whether, and if so, how best to clarify denial reason #7: A domain name 
was already in 'lock status' provided that the Registrar provides a readily
accessible and reasonable means for the Registered Name Holder to remove the 
lock status.

WHEREAS this PDP has followed the prescribed PDP steps as stated in the Bylaws, 
resulting in a Final Report delivered on 30 May 2011;

WHEREAS the IRTP Part B WG has reached full consensus on the recommendations in 
relation to each of the five issues outlined above;

WHEREAS the GNSO Council has reviewed and discussed these recommendations.

RESOLVED (A), the GNSO Council recommends to the ICANN Board of Directors:
1.      Requiring Registrars to provide a Transfer Emergency Action Contact 
(TEAC). To this end the language of section 4 (Registrar Coordination) and 
Section 6 (Registry Requirements of the Inter-Registrar Transfer Policy should 
be updated as follows:
Transfer Emergency Action Contact (Append to Section 4)
Registrars will establish a Transfer Emergency Action Contact (TEAC) for urgent 
communications relating to transfers. The goal of the TEAC is to quickly 
establish a real-time conversation between registrars (in a language that both 
parties can understand) in an emergency. Further actions can then be taken 
towards a resolution, including initiating existing (or future) transfer 
dispute or undo processes.
Communications to TEACs will be reserved for use by ICANN-Accredited 
Registrars, gTLD Registry Operators and ICANN Staff. The TEAC point of contact 
may be designated as a telephone number or some other real-time communication 
channel and will be recorded in, and protected by, the ICANN RADAR system. 
Communications to a TEAC must be initiated in a timely manner, within a 
reasonable period of time following the alleged unauthorized loss of a domain.
Messages sent via the TEAC communication channel must generate a non-automated 
response by a human representative of the gaining Registrar. The person or team 
responding must be capable and authorized to investigate and address urgent 
transfer issues. Responses are required within 4 hours of the initial request, 
although final resolution of the incident may take longer.  
The losing registrar will report failures to respond to a TEAC communication to 
ICANN Compliance and the registry operator. Failure to respond to a TEAC 
communication may result in a transfer-undo in accordance with Section 6 of 
this policy and may also result in further action by ICANN, up to and including 
non-renewal or termination of accreditation.
Both parties will retain correspondence in written or electronic form of any 
TEAC communication and responses, and share copies of this documentation with 
ICANN and the registry operator upon request. This documentation will be 
retained in accordance with Section 3.4 of the Registrar Accreditation 
Agreement (RAA). Users of the TEAC communication channel should report 
non-responsive Registrars to ICANN. Additionally, ICANN may conduct periodic 
tests of the Registrar TEAC communication channel in situations and a manner 
deemed appropriate to ensure that registrars are indeed responding to TEAC 
messages. 
(Append to Section 6) 6  iv. Documentation provided by the Registrar of Record 
prior to transfer that the Gaining Registrar has not responded to a message via 
the TEAC within the timeframe specified in Section 4.
In addition, update section 6 to reflect that the registry, in case of a 
transfer undo, will reverse the transfer and reset the registrar of record 
filed to its original state (?In such case, the transfer will be reversed and 
the Registrar of Record field domain name reset to its original state?). (IRTP 
Part B Recommendation #1)

2.      Modifying section 3 of the IRTP to require that the Registrar of 
Record/Losing Registrar be required to notify the Registered Name 
Holder/Registrant of the transfer out. The Registrar of Record has access to 
the contact information for the Registrant and could modify their systems to 
automatically send out the Standardized Form for Losing Registrars 
("Confirmation FOA") to the Registrant. (IRTP Part B Recommendation #5) 

3.      Modifying Reason for Denial #6 as follows: Express objection to the 
transfer by the authorized Transfer Contact. Objection could take the form of 
specific request (either by paper or electronic means) by the authorized 
Transfer Contact to deny a particular transfer request, or a general objection 
to all transfer requests received by the Registrar, either temporarily or 
indefinitely. In all cases, the objection must be provided with the express and 
informed consent of the authorized Transfer Contact on an opt-in basis and upon 
request by the authorized Transfer Contact, the Registrar must remove the lock 
or provide a reasonably accessible method for the authorized Transfer Contact 
to remove the lock within five (5) calendar days. (IRTP Part B Recommendation 
#6)

RESOLVED (B), the GNSO Council recommends the promotion by ALAC and other ICANN 
structures of the measures outlined in the recent report of the Security and 
Stability Advisory Committee on A Registrant's Guide to Protecting Domain Name 
Registration Accounts (SAC 044). In particular, the GNSO Council recommends 
that registrants consider the measures to protect domain registrar accounts 
against compromise and misuse described in SAC044, Section 5. These include 
practical measures that registrants can implement "in house", such as ways to 
protect account credentials and how to incorporate domain name registrations 
into employee or resource management programs typically found in medium and 
large businesses. It suggests ways that registrants can use renewal and change 
notifications from registrars as part of an early warning or alerting system 
for possible account compromise. The GNSO Council Chair will reach out to the 
ALAC and other ICANN structures to inform them of this recommendation and 
discuss how the GNSO may contribute to this promotion. (IRTP Part B 
Recommendation #2)

RESOLVED (C), the GNSO Council recommends that if a review of the UDRP is 
conducted in the near future, the issue of requiring the locking of a domain 
name subject to UDRP proceedings is taken into consideration. (IRTP Part B 
Recommendation #7)

RESOLVED (D), (Recommendation #8) (Recommendation #9)

RESOLVED (E), the GNSO Council requests an Issues Report on the requirement of 
?thick? WHOIS for all incumbent gTLDs. Such an Issue Report and possible 
subsequent Policy Development Process should not only consider a possible 
requirement of 'thick' WHOIS for all incumbent gTLDs in the context of IRTP, 
but should also consider any other positive and/or negative effects that are 
likely to occur outside of IRTP that would need to be taken into account when 
deciding whether a requirement of 'thick' WHOIS for all incumbent gTLDs would 
be desirable or not. (IRTP Part B Recommendation #3)

RESOLVED (F), the GNSO Council requests an Issue Report on IRTP Part C, which 
should include:
-       ?Change of Control? function, including an investigation of how this 
function is currently achieved, if there are any applicable models in the 
country-code name space that can be used as a best practice for the gTLD space, 
and any associated security concerns. It should also include a review of 
locking procedures, as described in Reasons for Denial #8 and #9, with an aim 
to balance legitimate transfer activity and security. (IRTP Part B 
Recommendation #4)
-       Whether provisions on time-limiting FOAs should be implemented to avoid 
fraudulent transfers out. For example, if a Gaining Registrar sends and 
receives an FOA back from a transfer contact, but the name is locked, the 
registrar may hold the FOA pending adjustment to the domain name status, during 
which time the registrant or other registration information may have changed.
-       Whether requirements should be in place for Registrars of Record to 
send an FOA to the Registrant or Admin Contact. [Is this issue addressed by 
IRTP Part B Recommendation #5?]
-       Whether the process could be streamlined by a requirement that 
registries use IANA IDs for registrars rather than proprietary IDs.


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