RE: [council] draft working definitions of WHOIS-related terms attached
Attached in rtf and pdf formats. If you get a bunch of file code errors on the links in the rtf, those can be ignored. Not sure why they show up but I didn't change any of the links. Tim -------- Original Message -------- Subject: RE: [council] draft working definitions of WHOIS-related terms attached From: "Eulgen, Lee J." <LEulgen@xxxxxxxxxx> Date: Wed, January 07, 2009 10:51 am To: Tim Ruiz <tim@xxxxxxxxxxx>, Liz Gasster <liz.gasster@xxxxxxxxx> Cc: GNSO Council <council@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steven Metalitz <met@xxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Tim, I am unable to open your document. Can you please resend in pdf or some other format? Thanks! Lee Lee J. Eulgen Neal, Gerber & Eisenberg LLP 2 N. LaSalle St., Suite 2300 Chicago, Illinois 60602-3801 312.269.8465 312.578.2807 (facsimile) leulgen@xxxxxxxxxx CONFIDENTIALITY NOTE This communication is confidential and may contain privileged information. If you have received it in error, please notify the sender by reply e-mail and immediately delete it and any attachments without copying or further transmitting the same. -----Original Message----- From: Tim Ruiz [mailto:tim@xxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Wednesday, January 07, 2009 10:39 AM To: Liz Gasster Cc: GNSO Council; Steven Metalitz; Steve DelBianco; Steve DelBianco; Eulgen, Lee J. Subject: RE: [council] draft working definitions of WHOIS-related terms attached Thanks for pulling this together Liz. All, the attaced redline includes my suggested revisions. I think they are pretty clear, but let me know if you have any questions. Tim -------- Original Message -------- Subject: [council] draft working definitions of WHOIS-related terms attached From: Liz Gasster <liz.gasster@xxxxxxxxx> Date: Tue, December 23, 2008 4:34 pm To: GNSO Council <council@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steven Metalitz <met@xxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Steve DelBianco <sdelbianco@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Eulgen, Lee J." <LEulgen@xxxxxxxxxx> All, You may recall that in Cairo the Council decided that it would be helpful to develop "working definitions" of several terms that are being used in the context of Council discussions of possible future studies of WHOIS. At the meeting, Council members identified eight terms and asked staff to develop initial working definitions that the Council could use as a starting point for further discussion and definition. In order to respond to the Council's request, staff solicited definitions for these terms from GNSO Council members and community stakeholders. We also researched and reviewed ICANN meeting transcripts, policy and compliance documents and constituency position statements, as well as other reference papers. The attached is a compilation of that research, intended to respond to the Council's request. The attached is an initial first draft - it does not represent the viewpoints or positions of ICANN or ICANN staff and is for community discussion purposes only. Please let me know if you have any questions or would like further information. I will also be uploading a copy of this draft to the Council workspace under "Whois references" -- https://st.icann.org/gnso-council/index.cgi?whois_references Thanks, Liz {\rtf1\ansi\ansicpg1252\uc1\deff0\stshfdbch0\stshfloch0\stshfhich0\stshfbi0\deflang1033\deflangfe1033{\fonttbl{\f0\froman\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 02020603050405020304}Times New Roman;} {\f2\fmodern\fcharset0\fprq1{\*\panose 02070309020205020404}Courier New;}{\f3\froman\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05050102010706020507}Symbol;}{\f10\fnil\fcharset2\fprq2{\*\panose 05000000000000000000}Wingdings;} {\f35\fswiss\fcharset0\fprq2{\*\panose 020b0604030504040204}Tahoma;}{\f36\froman\fcharset238\fprq2 Times New Roman CE;}{\f37\froman\fcharset204\fprq2 Times New Roman Cyr;}{\f39\froman\fcharset161\fprq2 Times New Roman Greek;} {\f40\froman\fcharset162\fprq2 Times New Roman Tur;}{\f41\froman\fcharset177\fprq2 Times New Roman (Hebrew);}{\f42\froman\fcharset178\fprq2 Times New Roman (Arabic);}{\f43\froman\fcharset186\fprq2 Times 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\'93working definitions\'94 of several terms that are being used in the context of Council discussions of possible future studies of WHOIS.\~ At the meeting, Council members identified the following eight terms and asked staff to develop initial working definitions that the Council could use as a starting point for further discussion and definition.\~In order to respond to the Council\rquote s request, staff solicited definitions from GNSO Council }{\insrsid16729213 members }{\insrsid9261252 and community stakeholders. We also researched and reviewed ICANN meeting transcripts, policy and compliance documents and constit uency position statements, as well as other reference papers, noted below. }{\insrsid16729213 The following is a compilation of that research, intended to respond to the Council\rquote s request. }{\b\i\insrsid16729213\charrsid16729213 The following does not represent the viewpoints or positions of ICANN or ICANN staff and is for community discussion purposes only.}{\b\i\insrsid9261252\charrsid16729213 \par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14880853 \par }{\insrsid9261252 \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 1) Undesirable Content \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par Content that is intentionally annoying, offensive or inappropriate to the individual, the organization, the community or the society as a whole. Undesirable content may be objecti onable as a matter of its form or function, or as a matter of its meaning, intent and context. Undesirable content may be material that is illegal; overtly threatening to national security; or politically, socially or culturally subversive or taboo. } {\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.law.indiana.edu/fclj/pubs/v51/no2/hoganmac.PDF" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003a00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006c00610077002e0069006e006400690061006e0061002e006500640075002f00660063006c006a002f0070007500620073002f007600350031002f006e006f0032002f0068006f0067006100 6e006d00610063002e005000440046000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b7400000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006c00610077002e0069006e006400690061006e0061002e006500640075002f00660063006c006a002f0070007500620073002f007600350031002f006e006f0032002f 0068006f00670061006e006d00610063002e005000440046000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 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\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Information which is knowingly false, defamatory or intended to cause public panic or to incite illegal or immoral activity; \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc2\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr2\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Spam emails, including unsolicited emails that contain viruses, frauds or links to objectionable content. htp://www.sprintbroadband.com/undesirable_content.html \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\insrsid14367168\charrsid9972815 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc3\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr3\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid9972815 Spam blogs and link spam causing annoyance, harassment or noise }{\field{\*\fldinst {\insrsid9972815 HYPERLINK "}{\insrsid9972815\charrsid9972815 http://jolt.law.harvard.edu/articles/pdf/v19/19HarvJLTech467.pdf}{\insrsid9972815 " }}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid9972815\charrsid3551301 http://jolt.law.harvard.edu/articles/pdf/v19/19HarvJLTech467.pdf}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid16729213 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988048\insrsid13441197 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr4\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988048\insrsid13441197 Child Pornography}{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988047\insrsid14367168\delrsid13441197\charrsid14880853 Pornography, hate talk, questionable chat rooms}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\deleted\f3\fs20\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988046\insrsid14367168\delrsid13441197\charrsid14880853 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc5\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr5\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988046\insrsid14367168\delrsid13441197\charrsid14880853 Gambling and violent gaming sites}{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988047\insrsid13441197 Hate sites that intend to incite violence or other illegal activities}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc6\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr6\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Pirated or copyright infringed material \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc7\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr7\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Spyware and malware \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\f3\fs20\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \loch\af3\dbch\af0\hich\f3 \'b7\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li720\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1 \jclisttab\tx720\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst1\pnrxst0\pnrxst183\pnrxst240\pnrstop4\pnrstart1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc23\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc8\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr8\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Government restricted or censored information \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par Internet content that is \'93undesirable\'94 must be distinguished from con tent which may be troubling, troublesome or shocking but remains legitimate free speech. From a global perspective, the idea of free speech and largely unfettered communication is, of course, notional, not absolute. Democratic countries have the deepest commitment to free expression and the most liberal interpretation of what is acceptable content. Other countries view the Internet and the content it conveys as a means of reinforcing national cultural norms and values and social stability. Such countri es }{\insrsid2959884 may }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 take a more restrictive approach to free speech and a much more expansive view of \'93undesirable\'94 content. }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://bcis.pacificu.edu/journal/2002/06/kawamoto.php" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003600000068007400740070003a002f002f0062006300690073002e00700061006300690066006900630075002e006500640075002f006a006f00750072006e0061006c002f0032003000300032002f00300036002f006b006100770061006d006f0074006f00 2e007000680070000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b6c00000068007400740070003a002f002f0062006300690073002e00700061006300690066006900630075002e006500640075002f006a006f00750072006e0061006c002f0032003000300032002f00300036002f006b006100770061006d006f0074006f 002e007000680070000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://bcis.pacificu.edu/journal/2002/06/kawamoto.php}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \par Similar ambiguity surrounds the issue of criminalized speech on the Internet. Providing a counterfeiter with the tools needed to break protective encryption is the use of the Internet in the furtherance of a criminal act. Posting the tools for the world to see may be not hing more than a technologist engaging in activity with a variety of useful outcomes, such as demonstrating a technical innovation to spur discuss, promote a technical approach or advance research. \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.umass.edu/legal/Benavides/Fall2004/397G/Electronic%20Reserve/10%20Brenner.doc" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000005900000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e0075006d006100730073002e006500640075002f006c006500670061006c002f00420065006e006100760069006400650073002f00460061006c006c0032003000300034002f00330039003700 47002f0045006c0065006300740072006f006e006900630025003200300052006500730065007200760065002f00310030002500320030004200720065006e006e00650072002e0064006f0063000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90baa00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e0075006d0061 00730073002e006500640075002f006c006500670061006c002f00420065006e006100760069006400650073002f00460061006c006c0032003000300034002f0033003900370047002f0045006c0065006300740072006f006e0069006300200052006500730065007200760065002f003100300020004200720065006e00 6e00650072002e0064006f0063000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://www.umass.edu/legal/Benavides/Fall2004/397G/Electronic%20Reserve/10%20Brenner.doc}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj { \insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \par \par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 2) Misuse \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par Misuse is an action that causes actual harm, is the predicate to such harm, is illegal or illegitimate, or is otherwise considered contrary to intention and design of a stated legitimate purpose. When applied to Whois data, such harmful actions may include the generation of spam, the abuse of personal data, intellectual property theft, loss of reputation or i dentity theft, loss of data, phishing and other cybercrime related exploits, harassment, stalking, or other activity with negative personal or economic consequences. The predicate to harmful action includes automated email harvesting, domain name registr ation by proxy/privacy services to aid wrongful activity, and support of false or misleading registrant data. Contrary acts might include the use of Whois data to develop large email lists for commercial purposes. \par \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://forum.icann.org/lists/pdp-pcceg-feb06/msg00528.html" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003b00000068007400740070003a002f002f0066006f00720075006d002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006c0069007300740073002f007000640070002d00700063006300650067002d00660065006200300036002f006d00730067003000 30003500320038002e00680074006d006c000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b7600000068007400740070003a002f002f0066006f00720075006d002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006c0069007300740073002f007000640070002d00700063006300650067002d00660065006200300036 002f006d0073006700300030003500320038002e00680074006d006c000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://forum.icann.org/lists/pdp-pcceg-feb06/msg00528.html}}}\sectd 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}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid9972815\charrsid3551301 http://forum.icann.org/lists/whois-comments-2008/msg00026.html}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168 \par }{\insrsid9972815\charrsid14880853 \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid9261252 \par }{\insrsid16729213 \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 3) Commercial Purpose \par }\pard\plain \s16\ql \li0\ri0\sb100\sa100\sbauto1\saauto1\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Related to a bona fide business use. In the Internet context, the bona fide use or bona fide intent to use the domain name or any content, software, materials, graphics or other information thereon, to permit Internet users to access one or more ho st computers through the DNS: to exchange goods, services, or property of any kind in the ordinary course of trade or business; or to facilitate (i) the exchange of goods, services, information, or property of any kind; or, (ii) the ordinary course of tr ade or business. }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.icann.org/en/tlds/agreements/biz/appendix-11-08dec06.htm" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000004400000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0074006c00640073002f00610067007200650065006d0065006e00740073002f00620069007a002f0061007000700065006e00 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there is a difference. }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988061\insrsid14423771\delrsid12601850 Essentially, proxy services are a subset of privacy services. }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988062\insrsid14423771\delrsid12601850 Privacy services hide customer details from going into WHOIS.}{\insrsid14423771 }{ \deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988064\insrsid14423771\delrsid12601850 Proxy services do that by having a third-party register the name. }{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988064\insrsid12601850 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988064\pnrnot1\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988064\insrsid12601850 \par }{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988063\insrsid12601850 Privacy services hide customer details from going into WHOIS. }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988063\insrsid14423771\delrsid12601850 Non-proxy p}{ \cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988063\insrsid12601850 P}{\insrsid14423771 rivacy service providers, which }{\insrsid14423771\charrsid14880853 may include registrars and resellers}{\insrsid14423771 , may }{\insrsid14423771\charrsid14880853 offer alternate contact information and mail forwarding services while not actually shielding the domain name registrant}{\insrsid14423771 \rquote }{\insrsid12783813 s identity}{\insrsid14423771 . }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 By shielding the user }{\insrsid14423771 in these ways}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 , }{\insrsid14423771 these}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 services are promoted as a means of protecting personal privacy, free speech and human rights and avoiding personal data misuse. }{\insrsid14423771 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK 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The third-party allows the}{ \cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988066\insrsid12601850 user to access and use the domain name through a separate agreement or some other arrangement directly with the user. }{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988065\insrsid12601850 }{ \insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Proxy service providers }{\insrsid14423771 may }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 include web design, law, and marketing firms; web hosts, registrar subsidiaries, resellers and individuals. }{\insrsid16391750 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid12783813 {\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://gnso.icann.org/drafts/whois-study-overview-gnso-council-04oct07.pdf" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000004b00000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006400720061006600740073002f00770068006f00690073002d00730074007500640079002d006f007600650072007600690065007700 2d0067006e0073006f002d0063006f0075006e00630069006c002d00300034006f0063007400300037002e007000640066000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b9600000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006400720061006600740073 002f00770068006f00690073002d00730074007500640079002d006f0076006500720076006900650077002d0067006e0073006f002d0063006f0075006e00630069006c002d00300034006f0063007400300037002e007000640066000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://gnso.icann.org/drafts/whois-study-overview-gnso-council-04oct07.pdf}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 . }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.icann.org/en/topics/raa/amendments.html#escrow" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b020000001f0000003a00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0074006f0070006900630073002f007200610061002f0061006d0065006e0064006d0065006e00740073002e00680074006d00 6c00230065007300630072006f0077000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b6600000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0074006f0070006900630073002f007200610061002f0061006d0065006e0064006d0065006e00740073 002e00680074006d006c0000000700000065007300630072006f0077000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://www.icann.org/en/topics/raa/amendments.html#escrow}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj { \insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\insrsid16729213 \par \par }{\b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 5) Relay Information Requests \par \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Problems arise from time to time in connection with registered names. Allegations of actionable harm require copyr ight owners, law enforcement officials and others to be able to operate through a proxy or privacy service provider to contact the domain name user. Potential \'93harms\'94 could include suspected fraud, intellectual property rights infringement, or the infring ement of other civil or criminal laws. To support the relay of information requests, service providers must have reliable and timely means of communicating with their domain licensees. 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\linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \par }\pard\plain \s16\ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 6)}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 }{ \b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Falsify Whois Data}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \par Falsifying Whois data is an issue that balances the need to balance the technical and legal requirements of Whois domain name registration records with the right to registrant privacy. }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/sac003.htm" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003700000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f0073006100630030003000 33002e00680074006d000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b6e00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f0073006100630030 00300033002e00680074006d000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/sac003.htm}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 The security and reliability of the Whois data base depends on data accuracy. ICANN therefore expects registries and registrars to collect accurate information and }{ \deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988053\insrsid14367168\delrsid3736390\charrsid14880853 prevent}{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988053\insrsid3736390 to take appropriate action if}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 false information i}{ \deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988054\insrsid14367168\delrsid10769304\charrsid14880853 n}{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988054\insrsid10769304 s}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 }{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988053\insrsid3736390 discovered or suspected}{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988053\insrsid14367168\delrsid3736390\charrsid14880853 registrations}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 , while at the same time providing mechanisms to protect privacy. \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/whois-recommendation-01dec02.htm#1.1" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b020000001f0000005100000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f00770068006f0069007300 2d007200650063006f006d006d0065006e0064006100740069006f006e002d0030003100640065006300300032002e00680074006d00230031002e0031000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b9a00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065 006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f00770068006f00690073002d007200650063006f006d006d0065006e0064006100740069006f006e002d0030003100640065006300300032002e00680074006d0000000400000031002e0031000000}} }{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/whois-recommendation-01dec02.htm#1.1}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \par \par }\pard\plain \s1\ql \li0\ri0\keepn\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\outlinelevel0\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \b\fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 7) Natural Persons \par }\pard\plain \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 \fs24\lang1033\langfe1033\cgrid\langnp1033\langfenp1033 {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par A real, living individual as opposed to a \'93legal person\'94 which }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988054\insrsid14367168\delrsid10769304\charrsid14880853 is}{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988054\insrsid10769304 may be}{ \insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 a company, business, partnership, non profit entity or trade association. Registrants }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988056\insrsid14367168\delrsid10769304\charrsid14880853 declare}{ \cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988056\insrsid10769304 indicate}{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 whether they are registering a domain name as a \'93natural person\'94 or a \'93legal person\'94 at the time of registration. In the Whois context, personal data refers to any identified or identifiable natural person. \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://gnso.icann.org/drafts/draft-report-whois-wg-28jun07.pdf" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003f00000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006400720061006600740073002f00640072006100660074002d007200650070006f00720074002d00770068006f00690073002d007700 67002d00320038006a0075006e00300037002e007000640066000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b7e00000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006400720061006600740073002f00640072006100660074002d007200650070006f0072 0074002d00770068006f00690073002d00770067002d00320038006a0075006e00300037002e007000640066000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://gnso.icann.org/drafts/draft-report-whois-wg-28jun07.pdf}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/council/msg02742.html" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000004300000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006d00610069006c0069006e0067002d006c0069007300740073002f00610072006300680069007600650073002f0063006f0075006e00 630069006c002f006d0073006700300032003700340032002e00680074006d006c000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b8600000068007400740070003a002f002f0067006e0073006f002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f006d00610069006c0069006e0067002d006c0069007300740073002f 00610072006300680069007600650073002f0063006f0075006e00630069006c002f006d0073006700300032003700340032002e00680074006d006c000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://gnso.icann.org/mailing-lists/archives/council/msg02742.html}}} \sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168 \par }{\insrsid9261252\charrsid14880853 \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 8)\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li360\ri0\widctlpar\jclisttab\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2 \jclisttab\tx360\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\pnrauth1\pnrdate1724988033\pnrstart0\pnrxst2\pnrxst0\pnrxst0\pnrxst0\pnrxst41\pnrxst0\pnrstop6\pnrstart1\pnrrgb1\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrrgb0\pnrstop9 \pnrstart2\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4\pnrnfc2\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4\pnrnfc2\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc4\pnrnfc2\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc8\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrnfc0\pnrstop18\pnrstart3\pnrpnbr8\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0\pnrpnbr0 \pnrpnbr0\pnrstop36\adjustright\rin0\lin360\itap0 {\b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Adequate Protective Measures \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\widctlpar\wrapdefault\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0 {\b\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 Countermeasures designed to thwart the automated collection of domain records via query based Whois servic es. Examples include the Completely Automated Public Turing Test to Tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA), which requires the querying part to perform certain tasks, such as verifying an access code by typing it into a text field or interpreting a vi sual image. }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988059\insrsid14367168\delrsid16516590\charrsid14880853 Proxy }{\deleted\revauthdel1\revdttmdel1724988059\insrsid9261252\delrsid16516590 and p}{\cf0\revised\revauth1\revdttm1724988059\insrsid16516590 P}{ \insrsid9261252 rivacy }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 services are also used as WHOIS protective measures, making personally identifiable domain name user information unavailable to automated query. \par \par }{\field\flddirty{\*\fldinst {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 HYPERLINK "http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/sac023.pdf" }{\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 {\*\datafield 00d0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b02000000170000003700000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f0073006100630030003200 33002e007000640066000000e0c9ea79f9bace118c8200aa004ba90b6e00000068007400740070003a002f002f007700770077002e006900630061006e006e002e006f00720067002f0065006e002f0063006f006d006d006900740074006500650073002f00730065006300750072006900740079002f0073006100630030 00320033002e007000640066000000}}}{\fldrslt {\cs15\ul\cf2\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 http://www.icann.org/en/committees/security/sac023.pdf}}}\sectd \linex0\endnhere\sectlinegrid360\sectdefaultcl\sftnbj {\insrsid14367168\charrsid14880853 \par \tab \par }} Attachment:
WHOIS study terminology draft working definitions v1_revised.pdf |